EXPERIMENTAL BASIS FOR HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT METHODS USING GEOTUBE DEWATERING DURING STORAGE OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER PRECIPITANTS

Authors

  • Кирилл Борисович Фридман North-West Public Health Research Center, 4, 2nd Sovetskaia ul., St. Petersburg, 191036, Russian Federation
  • Ольга Васильевна Мироненко I. I. Menshikov North-Western State Medical University, 41, Kirochnaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191015, Russian Federation
  • Александр Сергеевич Белкин I. I. Menshikov North-Western State Medical University, 41, Kirochnaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191015, Russian Federation
  • Сергей Николаевич Носков I. I. Menshikov North-Western State Medical University, 41, Kirochnaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191015, Russian Federation
  • Хамзат Курбанович Магомедов I. I. Menshikov North-Western State Medical University, 41, Kirochnaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191015, Russian Federation
  • Хамзат Курбанович Магомедов I. I. Menshikov North-Western State Medical University, 41, Kirochnaya ul., St. Petersburg, 191015, Russian Federation

Abstract

The sediment of sewage water in treatment facilities contains most of the elements of the periodic table and consists of 60–70 % of organic compounds. The growth storage facilities for these sediments leads to estrangement of large city areas. For example in Saint Petersburg, Russia, approximately 150 hectares are occupied with waste sediment storage. Geotube technology helps to reduce harmful exposure of heavy metals and toxic elements such as cadmium, lead, zinc, nickel, copper. The product of Geotube technology also may be used in highway engineering and urban planning. Refs 40. Tables 2.

Keywords:

precipitation, treatment facilities, environmental hazards, GeoTube, dehydration, heavy metals

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Литература

Кармазинов Ф. В., Пробирский М. Д., Васильев Б. В. Опыт водоканала Санкт-Петербурга по обработке и утилизации осадков // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 2002. № 12. С. 13- 15.

Русаков Н. В., Рахманин Ю. А. Отходы, окружающая среда, человек. М., 2005. 411 с.

Герасимов Г. Н. BIOLYSIS — способ сокращения объема осадков сточных вод // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 2006. № 5. С. 41–44.

Щербо А. П. Управление отходами населенных мест: эколого-гигиенические аспекты. СПб.,2002. 242 с.

Аграноник Р. Я. Проблемы обработки и утилизации осадков сточных вод // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 1995. № 1. С. 2–3.

Туровский И. С. Обработка сточных вод. М.: Стройиздат, 1998. 159 с.

Аветисян П. К., Адам Ф. Г. Обработка и утилизация осадков сточных вод на крупных станциях аэрации // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 1992. № 7. С. 29–30.

Ongerth J. Evaluation of treatment for removing giardiacysts // J. AWWA. 1999. № 6. P. 18–19.

Медведев А. С., Стрижко B. C. Обезвреживание осадков городских станций аэрации // Экология и промышленность России. 2002. № 5. С. 31–34.

Семенова В. В., Чернова Г. И., Воробьева Л. В. Эколого-гигиеническая оценка продуктов утилизации лигнинных отходов // Гигиена и санитария. 2001. № 6. С. 14–16.

Фридман К. Б. Гигиена водных объектов, водоснабжение и здоровье населения // Охрана окружающей среды, природопользование и обеспечение экологической безопасности в Санкт-Петербурге за 1980–1999 годы / под ред. А. С. Баева, Н. Д. Сорокина. СПб., 2000. 515 с.

Латыпова В. З., Селивановская С. Ю. Осадки сточных вод как потенциальный источник генетической опасности // Вопросы генетической опасности в Республике Татарстан. Казань, 1997.С. 21–22.

Мирный А. Н. Критерии выбора технологии обезвреживания и переработки твердых бытовых отходов // Чистый город. 1998. № 1. С. 8–15.

Русаков Н. В., Рахманин Ю. А. Отходы, окружающая среда, человек. М.: Медицина, 2004. 231 с.

Harrison E. Z., McBride M. B., Bouldin D. R. The case for caution. Recommendations for land applications of sewage sludges and an appraisal of the US EPA’s part 503 sludge rules. New York, 1999. 48 p.

Harrison E. Z., Oakes S. R. Investigation of Alleged Health Incidents Associated with Land Application of Sewage Sludges // New Solutions: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy. 2003. Vol. 12, issue 4. P. 387–408.

Research programme on recycling sewage sludge to agricultural land. Rationale and objectivities — ROAME statement for 2002/03 to 2007/08. UK, 2002.

Straub T. M., Pepper I. L., Gerba C. P. Hazards from Pathogenic Microorganisms in Land-Disposed Sewage Sludge // Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1993. N 132. P. 55–91.

Targeted National Sewage Sludge Survey: Statistical Analysis Report. EPA-822-R-08- 018. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, 2009. 58 p.

Tidestrom H. Swedish regulation on the use of sewage sludge in agriculture: why is it important to use sludge as a fertilizer in agriculture? // Specialty Conference on Management and Fate of Toxic Organics in Sludge Applied to Land. Copenhagen, 1997.

Webber M. D., Nichols J. A. Organic and metal contaminants in Canadian municipal sludges and a sludge compost. Wastewater Technology Centre, 1995.

Working Document on Sludge, 3rd draft. ENV. E. 3/LM, European Union. Brussels, 2000.

Сдобникова О. В., Мерзлая Г. Е., Полунин С. Ф., Савельев И. Б., Грачева Н. К., Ильин Н. П. Анализ cуществующего положения, оценка региональных особенностей и прогноз сельскохозяйственного использования осадков московских станций аэрации в хозяйствах Московской области. М., 1988.238 с.

Bowman D. Parasites in sewage sludges. Presentation to Cornell Sludge Working Group. New York, 1997.

Harrison E. Z., Eaton M. M. The Role of Municipalities in Regulating the Land Application of Sewage Sludges and Septage // Natural Resources Journal. 2001. Vol. 41. P. 1–47.

Eddy N. Septic Tanks in the U. S. : How many are there, where are they, and are they working properly? // Small Flows. 1999. Vol. 13 (2).

Почва, отходы производства и потребления: проблемы охраны и контроля: материалы конференции. Пенза, 1996. 222 с.

Хозяйственно-питьевая и сточные воды: проблемы очистки и использования: материалы международной научно-практической конференции. Пенза, 1996. 140 с.

Criteria and recommendations for land application of sludge in the North-East // Pensilvania state univ. bull. 1985. Vol. 851. P. 94.

Crommentuijn G. H., Van de Plassche E. J., Canton J. H. Guidance document on the derivation of ecotoxicological criteria for serious soil contamination in view of the intervention value for soil clean-up. Report No. 955001 003. The Netherlands: National Institute of Public Health & the Environment, 1994.

Башара Л. А. Эколого-гигиеническая оценка осадков хозяйственно-бытовых сточных вод г. Усть-Кута // Почва, отходы производства и потребления: проблемы охраны и контроля. Пенза,1996. С. 6–9.

Афанасьев Р. А., Мерзлая Г. Е. Подготовка и использование осадков сточных вод в качестве удобрения // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 2003. № 1. С. 25–29.

Hani H., Siegenthaler A., Candinas T. Soil effect due to sewage sludge application in agriculture // Fertilizer Research. 1995. Vol. 43, issue 1. P. 149–156.

Experimental study on the use urban sewage sludge on Mediterranean forest // Utilisation of sewage sludge on land. Boston, 1984. P. 61–78.

Fertilizing forests with sludge // Biocycle. 1985. Vol. 25. P. 8–52.

McGrath S. P., Chang A. C., Page A. L., Witter E. Land application of sewage sludge: scientific perspectives of heavy metal loading limits in Europe and the United States // Environ. Rev. 1994. Vol. 2 (1).P. 108–118.

Руководство по безопасному использованию сточных вод и экскрементов в сельском хозяйстве и аквакультуре. Женева, 1992. 216 с.

Губанов Л. Н., Котов А. В., Бояркин Д. В. Использование осадков городских сточных вод Нижнего Новгорода для повышения плодородия почв // Экологические технологии и инновации. 2005. № 1. С. 66–69.

Короткова Н. А. Централизованное компостирование осадков сточных вод // Водоснабжение и канализация: экспресс-информация. 1990. Вып. 14 (32). С. 1–3.

Васильев Б. В. Обработка и утилизация осадков сточных вод в Санкт-Петербурге // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 2006. № 9. С. 58–62.


References

Karmazinov F. V., Probirskii M. D., Vasil’ev B. V. Opyt vodokanala Sankt-Peterburga po obrabotke

i utilizatsii osadkov [Experience Vodokanal of St. Petersburg for treatment and disposal of sediments].

Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering], 2002, no. 12, pp. 13–15.(In Russian)

Rusakov N. V., Rakhmanin Iu. A. Otkhody, okruzhaiushchaia sreda, chelovek [Waste, the environment, human]. Мoscow, 2005. 411 p. (In Russian)

Gerasimov G. N. BIOLYSIS — sposob sokrashcheniia ob’ema osadkov stochnykh vod [BIOLYSIS — a way to reduce the amount of sewage sludge]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering], 2006, no. 5, pp. 41–44. (In Russian)

Shcherbo A. P. Upravlenie otkhodami naselennykh mest: ekologo-gigienicheskie aspekty [Waste management populated areas: ecological and hygienic aspects]. St. Petersburg, 2002. 242 p. (In Russian)

Agranonik R. Ia. Problemy obrabotki i utilizatsii osadkov stochnykh vod [Problems handling and

disposal of sewage sludge]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering],1995, no. 1, pp. 2–3. (In Russian)

Turovskii I. S. Obrabotka stochnykh vod [Sewage treatment]. Мoscow, Stroyizdat Publ., 1998. 159 p. (In Russian)

Avetisian P. K., Adam F. G. Obrabotka i utilizatsiia osadkov stochnykh vod na krupnykh stantsiiakh aeratsii [Treatment and disposal of sewage sludge at major stations aeration]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering],1992, no. 7, pp. 29–30. (In Russian)

Ongerth J. Evaluation of treatment for removing giardiacysts. J. AWWA, 1999, no. 6, pp. 18–19.

Medvedev A. S., Strizhko B. C. Obezvrezhivanie osadkov gorodskikh stantsii aeratsii [Neutralization precipitation urban aeration station]. Ekologiia i promyshlennost’ Rossii [Ecology and industry Russia], 2002,

no. 5, pp. 31–34. (In Russian)

Semenova V. V., Chernova G. I., Vorob’eva L. V. Ekologo-gigienicheskaia otsenka produktov utilizatsii ligninnykh otkhodov [Ecological and hygienic assessment of products disposal of waste lignin ]. Gigiena i sanitaria [Hygiene and sanitariya], 2001, no. 6, pp. 14–16. (In Russian)

Fridman K. B. Gigiena vodnykh ob”ektov, vodosnabzhenie i zdorov’e naseleniia [Hygiene water

facilities, water supply and health of the population]. Okhrana okruzhaiushchei sredy, prirodopol’zovanie

i obespechenie ekologicheskoi bezopasnosti v Sankt-Peterburge za 1980–1999 gody [Environmental protection,

natural resources and environmental safety in St. Petersburg for the years 1980–1999]. Eds A. S. Baev, N. D. Sorokin.St. Petersburg, 2000. 515 p. (In Russian)

Latypova V. Z., Selivanovskaia S. Iu. Osadki stochnykh vod kak potentsial’nyi istochnik geneticheskoi opasnosti [Sewage sludge as a potential source of genetic hazard]. Voprosy geneticheskoi opasnosti v Respublike Tatarstan [Questions genetic danger in the Republic of Tatarstan]. Kazan, 1997, pp. 21–22. (In Russian)

Mirnyi A. N. Kriterii vybora tekhnologii obezvrezhivaniia i pererabotki tverdykh bytovykh otkhodov [Criteria for selection of technology disposal and recycling of solid waste]. Chistyi gorod [Clean сity], 1998, no. 1, pp. 8–15. (In Russian)

Rusakov N. V., Rakhmanin Iu. A. Otkhody, okruzhaiushchaia sreda, chelovek [Waste, the environment, human]. Moscow, Medicine Publ., 2004. 231 p. (In Russian)

Harrison E. Z., McBride M. B., Bouldin D. R. The case for caution. Recommendations for land applications of sewage sludges and an appraisal of the US EPA’s part 503 sludge rules. New York, 1999. 48 p.

Harrison E. Z., Oakes S. R. Investigation of Alleged Health Incidents Associated with Land Application of Sewage Sludges. New Solutions: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy, 2003, vol. 12, issue 4, pp. 387–408.

Research programme on recycling sewage sludge to agricultural land. Rationale and objectivities —ROAME statement for 2002/03 to 2007/08. UK, 2002.

Straub T. M., Pepper I. L., Gerba C. P. Hazards from Pathogenic Microorganisms in Land-Disposed Sewage Sludge. Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1993, no. 132, pp. 55–91.

Targeted National Sewage Sludge Survey: Statistical Analysis Report. EPA-822-R-08- 018. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency. Washington, 2009. 58 p.

Ti

destrom H. Swedish regulation on the use of sewage sludge in agriculture: why is it important to use sludge as a fertilizer in agriculture? Specialty Conference on Management and Fate of Toxic Organics in Sludge Applied to Land. Copenhagen, 1997.

Webber M. D., Nichols J. A. Organic and metal contaminants in Canadian municipal sludges and a sludge compost. Wastewater Technology Centre, 1995.

Working Document on Sludge, 3rd draft. ENV. E. 3/LM, European Union. Brussels, 2000.

Sdobnikova O. V., Merzlaia G. E., Polunin S. F., Savel’ev I. B., Gracheva N. K., Il’in N. P. Analiz sushchestvuiushchego polozheniia, otsenka regional’nykh osobennostei i prognoz sel’skokhoziaistvennogo ispol’zovaniia osadkov moskovskikh stantsii aeratsii v khoziaistvakh Moskovskoi oblasti [An analysis of the existing situation, estimation of regional features and prognosis of the agricultural use of precipitation moscow aeration stations in the Moscow region farms]. Мoscow, 1988. 238 p. (In Russian)

Bowman D. Parasites in sewage sludges. Presentation to Cornell Sludge Working Group. New York, 1997.

Harrison E. Z., Eaton M. M. The Role of Municipalities in Regulating the Land Application of Sewage Sludges and Septage. Natural Resources Journal, 2001, vol. 41, pp. 1–47.

Eddy N. Septic Tanks in the U.S.: How many are there, where are they, and are they working properly? Small Flows, 1999, vol. 13 (2).

Pochva, otkhody proizvodstva i potrebleniia: problemy okhrany i kontrolia. Materialy konferentsii [Soil, production and consumption waste: problems of protection and control. Conference materials]. Penza,1996. 222 p. (In Russian)

Khoziaistvenno-pit’evaia i stochnye vody: problemy ochistki i ispol’zovaniia. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii [Drinking and waste water: the problem of cleaning and use of. Materials of the international scientific-practical konferentsii]. Penza, 1996. 140 p. (In Russian)

Criteria and recommendations for land application of sludge in the North-East. Pensilvania state univ. bull. 1985, vol. 851, p. 94.

Crommentuijn G. H., Van de Plassche E. J., Canton J. H. Guidance document on the derivation of ecotoxicological criteria for serious soil contamination in view of the intervention value for soil clean-up. Report No. 955001 003. Netherlands: National Institute of Public Health & the Environment,1994.

Bashara L. A. Ekologo-gigienicheskaia otsenka osadkov khoziaistvenno-bytovykh stochnykh vod

g. Ust’-Kuta [Ecological and hygienic assessment of precipitation economic-household sewage in Ust’-Kuta]. Pochva, otkhody proizvodstva i potrebleniia: problemy okhrany i kontrolia [Soil, waste production and

consumption: problems of protection and control]. Penza, 1996, pp. 6–9. (In Russian)

Afanas’ev R. A., Merzlaia G. E. Podgotovka i ispol’zovanie osadkov stochnykh vod v kachestve udobreniia [Preparation and use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering], 2003, no. 1, pp. 25–29. (In Russian)

Hani H., Siegenthaler A., Candinas T. Soil effect due to sewage sludge application in agriculture.

Fertilizer Research, 1995, vol. 43, issue 1, pp. 149–156.

Experimental study on the use urban sewage sludge on Mediterranean forest. Utilisation of sewage sludge on land. Boston, 1984, pp. 61–78.

Fertilizing forests with sludge. Biocycle, 1985, vol. 25, pp. 8–52.

McGrath S. P., Chang A. C., Page A. L., Witter E. Land application of sewage sludge: scientific perspectives of heavy metal loading limits in Europe and the United States. Environ. Rev., 1994, vol. 2 (1),pp. 108–118.

Rukovodstvo po bezopasnomu ispol’zovaniiu stochnykh vod i ekskrementov v sel’skom khoziaistve i akvakul’ture [Guidelines for safe use of wastewater and excreta in agriculture and aquaculture]. Geneva,

216 p. (In Russian)

Gubanov L. N., Kotov A. V., Boiarkin D. V. Ispol’zovanie osadkov gorodskikh stochnykh vod Nizhnego Novgoroda dlia povysheniia plodorodiia pochv [The use of deposits of urban waste water in Nizhny

Novgorod to improve soil fertility]. Ekologicheskie tekhnologii i innovatsii [Environmental technology and

innovation], 2005, no. 1, pp. 66–69. (In Russian)

Korotkova N. A. Tsentralizovannoe kompostirovanie osadkov stochnykh vod [Centralized composting sewage sludge]. Vodosnabzhenie i kanalizatsiia: ekspress-informatsiia [Water supply and sewerage system: rapid information], 1990, issue 14 (32), pp. 1–3. (In Russian)

Vasil’ev B. V. Obrabotka i utilizatsiia osadkov stochnykh vod v Sankt-Peterburge [Treatment and disposal of sewage sludge in St. Petersburg]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaia tekhnika [Water supply and sanitary engineering], 2006, no. 9, pp. 58–62. (In Russian)

Published

2017-06-30

How to Cite

Фридман, К. Б., Мироненко, О. В., Белкин, А. С., Носков, С. Н., Магомедов, Х. К., & Магомедов, Х. К. (2017). EXPERIMENTAL BASIS FOR HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT METHODS USING GEOTUBE DEWATERING DURING STORAGE OF MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER PRECIPITANTS. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 12(2), 202–211. Retrieved from https://medicine-journal.spbu.ru/article/view/5969

Issue

Section

Hygiene

Most read articles by the same author(s)