Characteristics of the response to treatment in outpatients with the first episode of schizophrenia spectrum disorders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.304Abstract
Identifying predictors of treatment response in patients with the first episode of schizophrenia spectrum disorders is an important issue in the field. The objective of the study was to assess the incidence of poor response to treatment and the factors that influence it in outpatients with the first episode of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Medical records of the outpatients seeking treatment in 2017 in 3 day inpatient departments of the two districts in St. Petersburg, Russia, were examined. 73 patients diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (ICD-10) met the criteria for the first episode (the duration of the disease is up to 5 years, the number of episodes is not more than three) and made up the study group. It has been established that up to 49 % of outpatients with the first episode of schizophrenia spectrum disorders were characterized by poor responses to antipsychotic therapy during outpatient treatment. Factors predicting a poor response to therapy may include earlier onset of illness, concomitant brain damage, and low adherence to therapy.
Keywords:
schizophrenia, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, first episode, treatment response, outpatients
Downloads
References
References
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.