Ultrasound and morphological parallels in assessing the state of the immune system organs in children with immune deficiency

Авторы

  • Ольга Возгомент Diagnostic Radiology Department of Central Research Institute of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery, 16, ul. Timura Frunze, Moscow, 119021, Russian Federation ; Children’s Radiological Diagnostics Department of Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, 2/1, ul. Barrikadnaya, Moscow, 125993, Russian Federation
  • Андрей Надточий Diagnostic Radiology Department of Central Research Institute of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery, 16, ul. Timura Frunze, Moscow, 119021, Russian Federation
  • Нина Зайцева Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies, 82, ul. Monastirskaya, Perm, 614045, Russian Federation
  • Елена Палтусова Perm State Medical University named after Academician E.A.Wagner, 26, ul. Petropavlovskaya, Perm, 614000, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.432

Аннотация

The diagnosis of immune disorders is still a very difficult task. This study was performed to determine of the diagnostic ultrasound possibilities in identifying the signs of immune deficiency in children. According to the results, an increase in the spleen mass coefficient occurs with the growth in the number and size of lymphoid follicles. This is confirmed by both morphological and ultrasound data. An increase of the spleen mass coefficient in children with chronic immune-endocrine insufficiency is a reflection of system changes, which, for the most part, are manifested by hyperplastic (in few cases — involutive) processes in lymphoid organs and tissues. The technique of ultrasound examination of the spleen and neck and abdomen lymph nodes can be a non-invasive method for identifying children with immune deficiency and those risky for the development of fatal complications.

Ключевые слова:

spleen, ultrasonography, lymphoid organs, immune deficiency

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References

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Shoenfeld Y., Meroni P.L., Churilov L.P. (Eds). Guide in Autoimmune Diseases for General Medical Practice. St-Petersburg, Elbi-SPb. Publ., 2017. (In Russian)

Doria A., Daneman A., Moineddin R. et al. High-frequency Sonographic Patterns of the Spleen in Children. Radiology, 2006, no. 240 (3), pp. 821–897.

Tarantino G., Scalera A., Finelli C. Liver-spleen Axis: Intersection Between Immunity, Infections and Metabolism. World J.Gastroenterol., 2013, no. 19 (23), pp. 3534–3542.

Vozgoment O.V. Ultrasonic evaluation of the immune system peripheral organs condition in children under various technogenic exposure. D. Sci. Thesis (Moscow), 2015. (In Russian)

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Опубликован

15.06.2020

Как цитировать

Возгомент, О., Надточий, А., Зайцева, Н., & Палтусова, Е. (2020). Ultrasound and morphological parallels in assessing the state of the immune system organs in children with immune deficiency. Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Медицина, 14(4), 377–381. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2019.432

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Педиатрия