Family, School And Society: An Integrated Approach To Cambating Childhood Obesity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.307Abstract
In the contemporary world, obesity among children and adolescents is becoming an increasingly critical public health issue. Statistical data from recent years indicate a significant rise in the prevalence of childhood obesity worldwide, necessitating immediate prevention and treat-
ment measures. The authors of the present review focus on the importance of early intervention and targeted assistance. Based on the analysis of numerous studies, the paper discusses various methods of preventing and treating childhood obesity, including programs for proper
nutrition, increasing physical activity, as well as the role of family and school environments in shaping a healthy lifestyle. The importance of individualized dietary programs and psychological support is emphasized, which contribute to a more effective reduction in Body Mass Index and improvement in overall health. The authors also highlight the contribution of pharmacotherapy to the comprehensive treatment of obesity in children, noting the potential use ofdrugs such as metformin and liraglutide, while also underlining the need for further research to assess their long-term safety and efficacy. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the necessity of a comprehensive approach to the problem of childhood obesity, including the integration of medical, psychological, educational, and social strategies, as well as the importance of global and local collaboration in developing and implementing prevention and treatment programs for obesity among children.
Keywords:
childhood obesity, obesity prevention, proper nutrition, physical activity, environment influence, pharmacotherapy, individualized dietary programs
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Литература
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2025-01-22
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Khamkhoeva , L., Vitko, A., Zaitsev , A., Sayfutdinova, L., & Demirdzhaeva, E. (2025). Family, School And Society: An Integrated Approach To Cambating Childhood Obesity. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine, 19(3), 278–295. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu11.2024.307
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Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Medicine" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.
